Security and Privacy

Security and Privacy

Adobe Flash Player, AIR, Acrobat and Reader – Update Now

From Adobe’s recent security advisory, last updated on 31 July 2009:

A critical vulnerability exists in the current versions of Flash Player (v9.0.159.0 and v10.0.22.87) for Windows, Macintosh and Linux operating systems, and the authplay.dll component that ships with Adobe Reader and Acrobat v9.x for Windows, Macintosh and UNIX operating systems. This vulnerability (CVE-2009-1862) could cause a crash and potentially allow an attacker to take control of the affected system. There are reports that this vulnerability is being actively exploited in the wild via limited, targeted attacks against Adobe Reader v9 on Windows.

Adobe is considering this a critical update, considering that an unpatched computer could be taken over.

To Patch
Check the “Solution” section of Adobe’s Security Bulletin for specific download links for updated versions Flash Player, AIR, Acrobat and Reader software.

NOTE 1: If you are using Internet Explorer AND another, plug-in based browser (such as Firefox or Opera), run the “About Flash” check for each browser.

NOTE 2: Internet Explorer users, if you upgrade the Flash Player, by default, you will be prompted to install the Google toolbar, bu you may uncheck this option.

Patch Windows Now – Critical For Windows 2000 and XP

Microsoft typically releases updates for Windows on the 2nd Tuesday of each month (aka Patch Tuesday), but this week, they released an important patch outside of their normal schedule.

The security bulletin describes the details. An issue with the “server service,” part of the Windows operating system, could allow your Windows computer to be taken over in a “worm attack” similar to the SQL Slammer attack that occurred in January, 2003.

This issue is considered “critical” for Windows 2000, XP and Server 2003 and “important” for Windows Vista and Server 2008. Check if your system is up-to-date at the Windows Update site.

Adobe’s Workaround for “Clickjacking” Issue, and What You Can Do Now

UPDATE: Adobe released Flash Player 10.0.12.36. Look-wise, it’s an improvement. Take a look at the 3-D effects that Flash Player 10 supports at Alternativa’s demo site.

New versions usually mean new vulnerabilities. Protect yourself with Firefox + the NoScript add-on.
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Adobe recently acknowledged a critical issue with its Flash Player. Named “clickjacking,” this occurs when a user visits a legitimate site, then clicks on a link or Flash content on the site. But actually, they are clicking on an invisible control (perhaps a button) placed there by a malicious person.

Adobe considers this critical. Robert Hansen and Jeremiah Grossman, the researchers who discovered this vulnerability, will release specific details after Adobe fixes the issue.

In the meantime, Israeli researcher Guy Aharonovsky demonstrated how clickjacking can be used to reset Adobe Flash Player’s privacy settings, then surreptitiously turn on a computer’s microphone and webcam. Adobe published a workaround to protect users from this issue right now.

Adobe plans to release an updated Flash Player at the end of October, 2009. Be the first to know by signing up with Adobe’s security notification service.

A great way to protect yourself now is to use the Firefox browser with the add-ons Flashblock and/or NoScript. NoScript has recently been updated specifically to prevent clickjacking.

Photo: PiPiWa